Istana | My Singapore Travel

Istana

A Landmark Rooted In History

The office and the official residence of the president of Singapore, Istana occupies an area of over 40 acres along the Orchard Road. Also Singapore’s Prime Minister’s working office; it is a significant part of the heritage and history of the country. Strategically located within a spacious compound, Istana has stood as a witness to the country’s many historical milestones.

Completed in 1869, this building was constructed by the British Colonial government as an official residence for its governors. However, once Singapore attained the status as self-government in 1959, the British governor was replaced by the president and Istana was handed over to the Singapore government.

With a tropical layout similar to a Malay house, this building presents a resemblance to many 18th century buildings with neo-Palladian style. Encircled by deep verandas, statuesque columns, panelled doors and louvered windows to allow cross ventilation, the building has a three-story tower block at the centre. Corinthian, Doric and Ionic orders are featured in the well proportioned two-storey side wings, with the first storey featuring Doric colonnades and second storey featuring Ionic colonnades.

At present, the whole building as well as its grounds is open to the public only on five specific official holidays- National Day, Labour Day, Hari Raya Puasa, Deepavali and Lunar New Year. During the very short time period between Deepavali and Hari Raya Puasa, in certain years, the building’s grounds are open for the visitors, as a gesture of commemorating both public holidays. Nevertheless, ceremonial occasions and state functions are often held within its grounds, including presentations of credentials, investitures and swearing-in ceremonies.

Among the various features of Istana and its grounds are the Annexe, the Lodge, the Istana Villa, Lily ponds, March Garden, a nine-hole golf course and more. A banquet hall, reception hall and the State Room comprise the rooms located in the main building.

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